Musi wa24 Gumiguru 2024, boka rezvigadzirwa zvemazai zvakatumirwa kubva kuChina kuenda kuEurope zvakaziviswa nekukurumidza neEuropean Union (EU) nekuda kwekuonekwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakarambidzwa inonzi enrofloxacin yakawandisa. Boka iri rezvigadzirwa zvine matambudziko rakakanganisa nyika gumi dzeEurope, kusanganisira Belgium, Croatia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Norway, Poland, Spain neSweden. Chiitiko ichi hachina kungosiya makambani ekutengesa kunze kwenyika eChina achirasikirwa zvakanyanya, asiwo chakasiya musika wepasi rose panyaya dzekuchengetedza chikafu cheChina uchibvunzwa zvakare.
Zvinozivikanwa kuti boka iri rezvigadzirwa zvemazai zvakatumirwa kuEU zvakawanikwa zvine enrofloxacin yakawandisa nevaongorori panguva yekuongorora nguva dzose kweEU's Rapid Alert System yezvikamu zvekudya nezvikafu. Enrofloxacin mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukurima huku, kunyanya kurapa hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya muhuku, asi wakarambidzwa kushandiswa muindasitiri yekurima nenyika dzinoverengeka nekuda kwekutyisidzira kwayo hutano hwevanhu, kunyanya dambudziko rekusagona kudziviswa nemishonga rinogona kumuka.
Chiitiko ichi hachisi chega, muna 2020, Outlook Weekly yakaita ongororo yakadzama pamusoro pekusvibiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya muRwizi rweYangtze. Zvakabuda mukuferefeta uku zvaishamisa, pakati pevakadzi vane pamuviri nevana vakaedzwa mudunhu reRwizi rweYangtze, inenge 80 muzana yemasampuli eweti yevana yakaonekwa iine zvinhu zvinorwisa mabhakitiriya. Chinoratidzwa nenhamba iyi kushandiswa zvisina kunaka kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya muindasitiri yekurima.
Bazi rezvekurima nekusimudzira nharaunda (MAFRD) rakagara richigadzira chirongwa chakasimba chekutarisa zvisaririra zvemishonga yemhuka, chinoda kudzora zvakanyanya zvisaririra zvemishonga yemhuka mumazai. Zvisinei, mukuita kwayo, vamwe varimi vachiri kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inorambidzwa vachityora mutemo kuti vawane purofiti yakawanda. Maitiro aya asina kutevedzera mitemo akazopedzisira aita kuti pave nechiitiko ichi chekuti mazai anotengeswa kunze kwenyika adzoserwe.
Chiitiko ichi hachina kungokanganisa chimiro nekuvimbika kwechikafu chekuChina mumusika wepasi rose, asi chakakonzerawo kunetseka kweveruzhinji nezvekuchengetedzeka kwechikafu. Kuti kuchengetedza kuchengetedzeka kwechikafu, vakuru vane chekuita nacho vanofanira kusimbisa kutarisirwa uye kudzora kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya muindasitiri yekurima kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvekudya hazvina mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inorambidzwa. Panguva iyi, vatengi vanofanirawo kungwarira kutarisa ruzivo rwechigadzirwa uye ruzivo rwechitupa pavanenge vachitenga chikafu uye kusarudza chikafu chakachengeteka uye chakavimbika.
Mukupedzisa, dambudziko rekuchengetedzwa kwechikafu nekuda kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakawandisa harifanirwe kuregeredzwa. Madhipatimendi akakodzera anofanira kuwedzera tarisiro yavo uye kuyedza kuedza kuona kuti huwandu hwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya muchikafu hunoenderana nemitemo yenyika. Panguva imwecheteyo, vatengi vanofanirawo kusimudzira ruzivo rwavo nezvekuchengetedzwa kwechikafu uye kusarudza chikafu chakachengeteka uye chine hutano.
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-31-2024