Mutambo wechirimo zvawava kusvika, macherry awanda pamusika. Vamwe vanoshandisa internet vakataura kuti vakanzwa kuda kurutsa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye manyoka mushure mekudya macherry akawanda. Vamwe vakataura kuti kudya macherry akawandisa kunogona kukonzera chepfu yesimbi uye chepfu yecyanide. Kudya macherry kuchiri kuchengeteka here?
Kudya macherry akawanda panguva imwe chete kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana mukugaya chikafu.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mumwe munhu anoshandisa internet akanyora kuti mushure mekudya ndiro nhatu dzemacherry, vakanzwa manyoka nekurutsa. Wang Lingyu, chiremba mukuru wezvekudya zvemudumbu paThird Affiliated Hospital yeZhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Zhongshan Hospital), akataura kuti macherry akapfuma mufiber uye haasi nyore kugaya. Kunyanya kune vanhu vane chiropa chisina simba nedumbu, kudya macherry akawanda panguva imwe chete kunogona kutungamira kune zviratidzo zvakafanana negastroenteritis, zvakaita sekurutsa negastro. Kana macherry asina kutsva kana kuti asina kuumbwa, anogona kukonzera gastroenteritis inorwadza mumutengi.
Macheri ane hunhu hwekudziya, saka vanhu vane muviri wakanyorova uye une hunyoro havafanirwe kudya akawanda, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekupisa zvakanyanya zvakaita semuromo wakaoma, pahuro yakaoma, maronda emuromo, uye kuvimbiwa.
Kudya macherry zvine mwero hakuzokonzere kuti munhu apindwe nesimbi.
Chepfu yesimbi inokonzerwa nekudya simbi yakawandisa. Ruzivo runoratidza kuti chepfu yesimbi inogona kuitika kana huwandu hwesimbi inodyiwa hunosvika kana kupfuura 20 milligrams pakirogiramu yehuremu hwemuviri. Kune munhu mukuru anorema 60 kg, iyi inenge 1200 milligrams yesimbi.
Zvisinei, huwandu hwesimbi mumacherry hunongova 0.36 milligrams pa 100 gramu. Kuti asvike pahuwandu hunogona kukonzera chepfu yesimbi, munhu mukuru anorema makirogiramu makumi matanhatu anofanira kudya makirogiramu angangoita 333 emacherry, izvo zvisingagoneke kuti munhuwo zvake adye panguva imwe chete.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti huwandu hwesimbi muChinese cabbage, iyo yatinowanzo kudya, i0.8 milligrams pa 100 gramu. Saka, kana munhu achinetseka nezve chepfu yesimbi inobva mukudya macherry, haafaniriwo here kudzivisa kudya Chinese cabbage?
Kudya macherry kunogona kukonzera chepfu yecyanide here?
Zviratidzo zvemushonga wecyanide muvanhu zvinosanganisira kurutsa, kuda kurutsa, musoro, dzungu, bradycardia, pfari, kutadza kufema, uye pakupedzisira rufu. Semuenzaniso, muyero unouraya wepotassium cyanide unotangira pa50 kusvika 250 milligrams, unoenzana nemuyero unouraya wearsenic.
MaCyanides mumiti anowanzo kuwanikwa muchimiro checyanides. Mbeu dzezvirimwa zvakawanda mumhuri yeRosaceae, zvakaita semapichisi, macherries, maapricots, nemaplum, dzine maCyanides, uye zvechokwadi, tsanga dzemaCyanides dzinewo maCyanides. Zvisinei, nyama yemichero iyi haina maCyanides.
MaCyanides pachawo haana chepfu. Kana chimiro chemasero emiti chaparadzwa chete ndipo panogona β-glucosidase mumiti ine cyanogenic hydrolyze cyanides kuti igadzire hydrogen cyanide ine chepfu.
Cyanide inowanikwa mugiramu rega rega remakenduru echerry, kana ikachinjwa kuita hydrogen cyanide, inongova ma microgram gumi chete. Vanhu kazhinji havadyi makenduru echerry nemaune, saka hazviwanzoitiki kuti makenduru echerry ape chepfu kuvanhu.
Chiyero chehydrogen cyanide chinokonzera chepfu muvanhu chinosvika mamirigiramu maviri pakirogiramu imwe neimwe yehuremu hwemuviri. Kutaura kuri pa internet kuti kudya macherry mashoma kunogona kukonzera chepfu hazvigoneki.
Nakidzwa nemacherry nerugare rwepfungwa, asi dzivisa kudya mapits.
Chekutanga, macyanide pachawo haana chepfu, uye ihydrogen cyanide inogona kukonzera chepfu yakanyanya muvanhu. Macyanide ari mumacherry ese ari mumakomba, ayo anowanzo kuve akaoma kuti vanhu varume kana kutsenga, saka haadyiwe.
Chechipiri, macyanide anogona kubviswa zviri nyore. Sezvo macyanide asingachinji pakupisa, kupisa kwakanyanya ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushanda yekubvisa. Zvidzidzo zvakawana kuti kufashaidza kunogona kubvisa anopfuura 90% emacyanide. Parizvino, kurudziro yepasi rose ndeyekuti usadye chikafu ichi chine cyanide chisina kubikwa.
Kune vatengi, nzira iri nyore ndeyekudzivisa kudya makomba emichero. Kana munhu akatsenga makomba nemaune, mukana wekuti michero iparare necyanide hausipo.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-20-2025