Mutsika yemazuva ano yekudyiwa kwechikafu, inonzi "sterile zai," chigadzirwa chine mukurumbira painternet, chakatora chinyararire pamusika. Vatengesi vanoti mazai aya akacheneswa anogona kudyiwa ari mambishi ari kudiwa nevadikani vesukiyaki uye vakabikwa zvinyoro-nyoro. Nekudaro, apo masangano ane chiremera akaongorora aya "mazai asina mbereko" pasi pemaikorosikopu, mishumo yebvunzo yakafumura chiso chechokwadi chakavigwa pasi pechirairo chinopenya.
- Iyo Yakakwana Packaging yeSterle Zai Ngano
Muchina wekutengesa mazai asina utachiona wakagadzira zvine hungwaru ngano yekuchengeteka. Pamapuratifomu e-commerce, masirogani ekusimudzira akadai se "Tekinoroji yeJapan," "kuvharisa kwemaawa makumi manomwe neshanu," uye "kuchengetedzeka kuti vakadzi vane pamuviri vadye mbishi" anowanikwa kwese, zai rega rega richitengeswa 8 kusvika 12 yuan, inova 4 kusvika ka6 mutengo wemazai akajairika. Sirivha insulated mabhokisi ekutumira inotonhora yeketani, yekuJapan minimalist kurongedza, uye inoperekedza "yakasvibirira yekushandisa certification zvitupa" pamwe chete inoruka kunyepedzera kwekushandisa kwepamusoro-yekupedzisira chikafu.
Nzira dzekutengesa dzinotsigirwa nemari dzakawana migumisiro inoshamisa. Kutengeswa kwemhando yepamusoro kwakapfuura 230 miriyoni yuan muna 2022, iine misoro inoenderana pasocial media inogadzira anopfuura bhiriyoni imwe maonero. Ongororo dzevatengi dzinoratidza kuti 68% yevatengi vanotenda kuti "vakachengeteka," uye 45% vanovimba navo kuti vane "yakakwirira kukosha kwekudya.
- Laboratory Data Inobvarura Mask Yekuchengetedza
Chechitatu-bato rekuyedza masangano akaita bvunzo dzemapofu pamazai asina mbereko kubva kumhando sere dzemhando pamusika, uye mhedzisiro yacho yaityisa. Pamasamples zana nemakumi maviri, makumi maviri nematatu akaonekwa aine hutachionaSalmonella, ine chiyero chakanaka che19.2%, uye mhando nhatu dzakapfuura mwero ne2 kusvika ku3 nguva. Zvinotoshamisa ndezvokuti, chiyero chakanaka chemazai akajairwa sampuro panguva imwe chete yaive 15.8%, ichiratidza kusawirirana kwakanaka pakati pekusiyana kwemutengo uye coefficient yekuchengetedza.
Miedzo panguva yekugadzira yakawana kuti mumashopu anozviti "asina kubereka zvachose," 31% yemidziyo yaive yakawandisa.huwandu hwemabhakitiriya colony. Mumwe mushandi wepafekitari inopihwa makondirakiti akaburitsa pachena kuti, "Iyo inonzi sterile treatment angori mazai akajairika achipfuura nemusodium hypochlorite solution." Munguva yekufambisa, yeinoti inogara ichitonhora tembiricha pa2-6 ° C, 36% yemotokari dzekutakura dzaive nematembiricha chaiwo akayerwa pamusoro pe8 ° C.
Kutyisidzirwa kweSalmonella hakugone kurerutswa. Pakati peanosvika mamiriyoni mapfumbamwe ezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nechikafu muChina gore rega rega, zvirwere zveSalmonella zvinodarika 70%. Muchiitiko chekubatana chechepfu muresitorendi yekuJapan muChengdu muna 2019, muparidzi aive mazai akanyorwa se "akachengeteka kudyiwa mbishi."
- Chokwadi cheIndasitiri Kuseri kweChengetedzo Puzzle
Kushaikwa kwezviyero zvemazai asingabereki kwakonzera nyonganyonga yemisika. Parizvino, China haina mazinga chaiwo emazai anogona kudyiwa ari mambishi, uye mabhizinesi anowanzo gadzira iwo ega mwero kana kunongedzera kuJapan's Agricultural Standards (JAS). Nekudaro, bvunzo dzinoratidza kuti 78% yezvigadzirwa zvinoti "zvinoenderana neJAS mwero" hazvina kuzadzisa zvinodiwa neJapan zvekuona zero Salmonella.
Pane kusaenzana kwakanyanya pakati pemitengo yekugadzira uye kuchengetedza mari. Mazai echokwadi asina mbereko anoda kuzara-maitiro ekutonga kubva mukudzivirira kwevapfuri uye kutonga kwechikafu kunzvimbo yekugadzira, nemari iri kuita 8 kusvika kagumi kune emazai akajairwa. Nekudaro, zvigadzirwa zvakawanda pamusika zvinotora "shortcut" yekuvharisa pamusoro, nemutengo chaiwo unowedzera isingasviki 50%.
Mafungiro asiriwo pakati pevatengi anowedzera njodzi. Ongororo inoratidza kuti 62% yevatengi vanotenda kuti "nzira dzinodhura dzakachengeteka," 41% vachiri kuzvichengeta mukamuri yemusuwo wefiriji (nzvimbo ine kushanduka kukuru kwekushisa), uye 79% havazivi kuti Salmonella inogona kubereka zvishoma nezvishoma pa4 ° C.
Iyi gakava rezai risina mbereko rinoratidza kupokana kwakadzama pakati pekuvandudzwa kwechikafu uye mutemo wekuchengetedza. Kana capital ikashandisa manyepo-pfungwa kukohwa musika, mishumo yebvunzo mumaoko evatengi inova muzivisi ane simba wechokwadi. Hapana nzira yekudimbudzira kukuchengetedza chikafu. Chinonyanya kukosha kutevedzera haisi iyo "isina kubereka" pfungwa yakarongedzwa mukushambadzira jargon asi kurima kwakasimba mukati mese indasitiri chain. Zvichida tinofanira kurangarirazve: Patinenge tichitsvaka miitiro yezvokudya, hatifaniri here kudzokera kukuremekedza kukosha kwezvokudya?
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-10-2025