Posachedwapa, chakudya chowonjezera "dehydroacetic acid ndi mchere wake wa sodium" (sodium dehydroacetate) ku China idzabweretsa nkhani zambiri zoletsedwa, mu microblogging ndi nsanja zina zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa zokambirana zotentha za netizens.
Malinga ndi National Food Safety Standards Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760-2024) yoperekedwa ndi National Health Commission mu Marichi chaka chino, malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito dehydroacetic acid ndi mchere wake wa sodium mu zinthu zowuma, mkate, makeke, zophikira zakudya, ndi zakudya zina zachotsedwa, ndipo kuchuluka kwazakudya zokazinga kwasinthidwanso kuchoka pa 1 kg/3g mpaka 1 kg/3g. Muyezo watsopanowu uyamba kugwira ntchito pa February 8, 2025.
Akatswiri azamakampani adasanthula kuti nthawi zambiri pamakhala zifukwa zinayi zosinthira mulingo wowonjezera wazakudya, choyamba, umboni watsopano wasayansi wopeza kuti chitetezo chazakudya china chikhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo, chachiwiri, chifukwa chakusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe ogula amadya, chachitatu, chowonjezera cha chakudya sichinali chofunikiranso mwaukadaulo, ndipo chachinayi, chifukwa chakuwonjezera kwa ogula kutha kukhalanso ndi nkhawa pazakudya zina. kuti athe kuyankha ku nkhawa za anthu.
'Sodium dehydroacetate ndi nkhungu yazakudya komanso zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zimazindikiridwa ndi Food and Agriculture Organisation ya United Nations (FAO) ndi World Health Organisation (WHO) ngati chosungira chochepa kwambiri komanso chothandiza kwambiri, makamaka potengera mtundu wa zowonjezera. Itha kulepheretsa bwino mabakiteriya, nkhungu ndi yisiti kuti tipewe nkhungu. Poyerekeza ndi zotetezera monga sodium benzoate, calcium propionate ndi potaziyamu sorbate, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimafuna chilengedwe cha acidic kuti chizigwira ntchito, sodium dehydroacetate ili ndi mphamvu zambiri zogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo zotsatira zake zolepheretsa bakiteriya sizimakhudzidwa ndi acidity ndi alkalinity, ndipo zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri mu pH ya 4 mpaka 8. October 6, China ulimi University, Food Science ndi Nutrition Engineering Wothandizira Pulofesa Zhu Yi anauza People's Daily Health kasitomala mtolankhani, malinga ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndondomeko ya China, pang'onopang'ono kuletsa ntchito siyana sodium dehydroacetate chakudya, koma si onse oletsedwa ntchito yophika katundu m'tsogolo saloledwa ntchito, chifukwa masamba kuzifutsa akhoza kupitiriza ntchito mu kuchuluka kwa zakudya zina. malire. Izi zimaganiziranso kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amadya zakudya zophika buledi.
"Miyezo yaku China yogwiritsira ntchito zowonjezera zakudya imatsata mosamalitsa malangizo achitetezo a chakudya padziko lonse lapansi ndipo imasinthidwa pakapita nthawi ndikusintha kwa miyezo m'maiko otukuka komanso kuwonekera kosalekeza kwa zotsatira zaposachedwa za kafukufuku wasayansi, komanso kusintha kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka chakudya m'nyumba. Zosintha zomwe zapangidwa ku sodium dehydroacetate nthawi ino ndi cholinga chowonetsetsa kuti njira yoyendetsera chitetezo cha chakudya ku China ikuwongolera motsatira miyezo yapamwamba yapadziko lonse lapansi.' Zhu Yi adati.
Chifukwa chachikulu chosinthira sodium dehydroacetate ndikuti kukonzanso kwa muyezo wa sodium dehydroacetate ndikuganizira mozama zachitetezo chaumoyo wa anthu, kutsatira zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi, kukonzanso miyezo yachitetezo cha chakudya komanso kuchepetsa ziwopsezo paumoyo, zomwe zingathandize kupititsa patsogolo thanzi la chakudya ndikulimbikitsa makampani azakudya kuti apite ku chitukuko chobiriwira komanso chokhazikika.
Zhu Yi ananenanso kuti US FDA kumapeto kwa chaka chatha anasiya ena mwa chilolezo m'mbuyomo ntchito sodium dehydroacetate chakudya, panopa ku Japan ndi South Korea, sodium dehydroacetate angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga chosungira mafuta, tchizi, margarine ndi zakudya zina, ndi pazipita kutumikira kukula sangathe upambana 0,5 magalamu pa kilogalamu, mu US, dehydroacetate ndi dehydroacetate angagwiritsidwe ntchito posungira mphutsi.
Zhu Yi adanenanso kuti ogula omwe ali ndi nkhawa m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi atha kuyang'ana mndandanda wazinthu akamagula chakudya, ndipo makampani akuyenera kukweza ndi kubwereza nthawi yonseyi. 'Kusungidwa kwa chakudya ndi ntchito yokhazikika, zosungirako ndi imodzi mwa njira zotsika mtengo, ndipo makampani akhoza kukwaniritsa kusungidwa pogwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono.'
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-16-2024