Iyada oo ay ku dhex jiraan noocyo badan oo caano ah oo ku dahaaran khaanadaha dukaamada-laga bilaabo caanaha saafiga ah iyo noocyada la dajiyay ilaa cabitaannada dhadhanka leh iyo caanaha dib loo habeeyey—macaamiisha Shiinaha ayaa la kulma khataro qarsoon oo ka baxsan sheegashada nafaqada. Sida khubaradu uga digayaan hadhaaga antibiyootiga ee suurtogalka ah ee caanaha, tignoolajiyada ogaanshaha degdega ah ee Kwinbon waxay keenaysaa xal horumarsan oo badbaado maalmeed ah.
Halista Aan La Arkayn ee Caanaha
Iyadoo macaamiishu ay baarayaan waxa ku jira borotiinka iyo waxyaabaha lagu daro, haraaga antibiyootiga ayaa keenaya khataro caafimaad oo aan muuqan. Professor Zhu Yi oo ka tirsan Jaamacadda Beeraha Shiinaha wuxuu leeyahay:
"Antibiyootigyada loo isticmaalo xoolaha ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku sii jiraan caanaha. Soo-gaadhista daba-dheer, xitaa heerarka hoose, waxay kicin kartaa iska caabbinta antibiyootigga-dhibaatada caafimaadka adduunka. Carruurta iyo haweenka uurka leh ayaa si gaar ah u nugul."
Heerarka nidaaminta (Shiinaha GB 31650-2021) ayaa si adag u xaddidaya hadhaaga sidaβ-lactams iyo tetracyclines. Hase yeeshee xaqiijintu waxay ahaanaysaa mid adag iyada oo aan la baadhin shaybaadhka.
Difaaca Badbaadada Hal-Tallaabo ee Kwinbon
Antibiyootigayaga xariijimaha tijaabada degdega ah waxay u beddelaan ogaanshaha kakan una beddelaan hanaan 15-ilbiriqsi ah:
✅Daboolista Dhamaystiran
Wuxuu ogaadaa 15+ antibiyootiko halis ah oo ay ku jiraan penicillin,sulfonamidesiyo quinolones
✅Dareenka Saxda ah ee Shaybaadhka
Buuxiyay heerarka EU MRL (tusaale, xadka ogaanshaha β-lactam: 4 μg/kg)
✅Khibrad eber ah ayaa loo baahan yahay
Natiijooyinka summada leh
"Hadda, qoys kastaa wuxuu noqon karaa bar kontorool,"ayuu yidhi Dr. Li, oo ah saynisyahanka sare ee Kwinbon.
Waa maxay sababta Baadhista Antibiyootiga caanaha ay muhiim u tahay
Ilaali kooxaha nugul
Hababka difaaca carruurta ee kobcaya waxay la kulmaan khataro badan oo ka imanaya caanaha wasakhaysan
La-dagaalanka Iska-caabbinta Dawooyinka
Ka hortag wax ku biirinta WHO ay ku dhawaaqday "masiibada aamusan" ee AMR
Dalabka Hufnaanta
78% macaamiisha Shiineeska ah waxay raadiyaan caddaynta badbaadada cuntada ee la xaqiijin karo (Sahan CNBS 2024)
Xaaladaha Codsiga Adduunka ee Dhabta ah
Baaritaanka Supermarket: Tijaabi ka hor iibsashada
Hubinta Badbaadada Guriga: Xaqiiji helitaanka caanaha maalinlaha ah
Beerta Caanaha QC: Tijaabada dufcada degdega ah ee goobta
Faa'iidada Kwinbon
| Muuqaal | Xalka tartanka | Strips Kwinbon |
| Xawaaraha | 2-4 saacadood (shaybaar) | 15 ilbiriqsi |
| Qiimaha Imtixaankiiba | $15-$30 | <$1 |
| Qaadashada | Shaybaar ku xidhan | Jeebka cabbirkiisu yahay |
| Fududeynta Isticmaalka | Tababar farsamo | Hal-tallaabo maroojin |
"Nabadgelyadu uma baahna shaybaadhka,"wuxuu ku nuuxnuuxsaday Dr. Li. "Hadafkayagu waa gelinta awoodda ogaanshaha halka ay muhiim tahay - gacmaha macaamiisha."
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-19-2025