ngā purongo

He harikoa mātou ki te whakapuaki atu e toru oNgā hua ine i te fluorescence paitini a Kwinbonkua arotakengia e te Pokapū Tirotiro me te Whakamātautau Kounga Whāngai ā-Motu (Beijing).

Hei hopu tonu i te kounga me te mahi o nāianei o ngā hua whakamātautau ārai mate mycotoxin (ngā kete, ngā kāri whakamātautau/rīpene me ngā hua e pā ana) i te mākete o roto, i whakahaerehia e te National Centre for Feed Quality Inspection and Testing (Beijing) tētahi aromatawai o ngā hua whakamātautau ārai mate mycotoxin i te marama o Hūrae 2024.

Ko ngā paitini he matū matū tuarua i hangaia e ētahi harore (hei tauira, ko Aspergillus, ko Penicillium me ko Fusarium) i roto i tō rātou tipu, ā, ka taea te whakaputa i ngā huringa mate me te hurihanga ā-tinana i roto i te tangata, ā, he tino paitini. I tēnei wā, neke atu i te 400 ngā momo paitini e mōhiotia ana, ko ngā mea noa ko te aflatoxin, te ochratoxin, ngā alkaloid ergot, te deoxynivalenol me ētahi atu.

Kāore pea i te mōhiotia whānuitia ngā paitini miko ki te marea, engari ko te mea pono, kua uru tēnei matū harore tino paitini, tino kaha te whakaputa mate pukupuku ki roto i te nuinga o ngā momo hua ahuwhenua e taea te kai me ngā kai māra. Mai i te kānga, te witi, te parei me te pīnati ki ngā hua maroke, ngā hua rākau, ngā mea kakara, ngā otaota me te miraka, kei ngā wāhi katoa ngā paitini miko, ā, ka pā ki te haumaru o te taiao i te whanaketanga o te mekameka ahumahi tangata-kararehe.

He ātete ngā paitini ki te waikura me te pāmahana tiketike, ā, ka taea te whakapoke i te kai, ā, he uaua ki te tango i ngā wāhanga katoa o te hanga kai, tae atu ki te whakatipu, te whakato, te tukatuka, te kawe me te tunu kai. Nō reira, me whakamahi ngā tikanga whakamātautau ngaio, pērā i te chromatography, te immunoassay me te real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR, hei kimi tika i ngā paitini i roto i te kai.

Kua paahitia e ngā hua e toru a Kwinbon - arā, ko ngā Aflatoxin B1 Residue Fluorescence Quantitative Test Strips, ko ngā Vomitoxin Residue Fluorescence Quantitative Test Strips me ngā Zearalenone Residue Fluorescence Quantitative Test Strips - te aromatawai, ā, ko ngā tohu aromatawai matua ko: te whaihua, te tika me te kaha ki te kite i ngā tauira tuturu me ētahi atu āhuatanga e toru.