Mugihe ibirango byinshi byinzobere mubyayi byicyayi bikomeje kwaguka haba mugihugu ndetse no mumahanga, icyayi cyinshi cyamamaye buhoro buhoro, ndetse nibirango bimwe na bimwe bifungura "ububiko bwihariye bwicyayi." Imaragarita ya Tapioca yamye nimwe mubintu bisanzwe mubinyobwa byicyayi, none hariho amategeko mashya agenga icyayi cya bubble.
Nyuma y’isohoka ry’igihugu gishinzwe umutekano w’ibiribwa hagamijwe gukoresha inyongeramusaruro (GB2760-2024) (aha ni ukuvuga "Standard") muri Gashyantare 2024, ihame ryashyizwe mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro. Ivuga ko aside ya dehydroacetic n'umunyu wa sodiumi bidashobora gukoreshwa mu mavuta hamwe n'amavuta yibanze, ibicuruzwa bya krahisi, umutsima, imigati, ibyokurya bitetse hamwe na glazes, ibikomoka ku nyama zateguwe, n'imbuto n'imbuto n'imboga (pure). Byongeye kandi, igipimo ntarengwa cyo gukoresha cyibiibiryo byongera ibiryomu mboga zumye zahinduwe kuva 1g / kg kugeza 0.3g / kg.
Acide dehydroacetic n'umunyu wa sodiumi ni iki?Acide Dehydroaceticn'umunyu wa sodiumi bikoreshwa cyane nkuburinzi bwagutse, buzwiho ibyiza byumutekano no guhagarara neza. Ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumiterere ya acide kandi birasa nkaho bihagaze kumucyo nubushyuhe, bikabuza cyane kubyara imisemburo, ifumbire, na bagiteri. Acide Dehydroacetic n'umunyu wa sodiumi bifite uburozi buke kandi bifite umutekano iyo bikoreshejwe murwego nubunini byagenwe nibipimo; icyakora, gufata igihe kirekire birashobora kwangiza ubuzima bwabantu.
Ni irihe sano riri hagati yiki nicyayi cya bubble? Mubyukuri, nkimwe mubintu bisanzwe mubinyobwa byicyayi, "imaragarita" mucyayi cya bubble, nibicuruzwa bya krahisi, nabyo bizabuzwa gukoresha sodium dehydroacetate. Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko butatu bwa "pearl" hejuru yisoko ryibinyobwa byicyayi: amasaro yubushyuhe bwicyumba, amasaro akonje, nisaro yatetse vuba, hamwe bibiri bya mbere birimo inyongeramusaruro. Mbere, ibitangazamakuru byatangaje ko amaduka y’icyayi ya bubble yananiwe kugenzurwa bitewe n’uko aside ya dehydroacetike iri mu masaro ya tapioca yagurishijwe. Kugaragara kw'amabwiriza mashya bisobanura kandi ko imaragarita yakozwe nyuma yitariki ya 8 Gashyantare irimo sodium dehydroacetate ishobora guhanwa.
Ibikorwa nkibi birashobora, kurwego runaka, guhatira inganda gutera imbere. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibipimo bizahatira ibigo bireba guhindura imikorere y’amasaro ya tapioca no gushaka ubundi buryo bwa aside ya dehydroacetike n’umunyu wa sodiumi kugira ngo umutekano w’ibiribwa, nta gushidikanya ko byongera ibiciro by’umusaruro. Muri icyo gihe, kugira ngo ukomeze uburyohe n'ubwiza bw'amasaro, imishinga irashobora gukenera gushora imari mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere kugira ngo ishakishe ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo kubungabunga.
Ibigo bimwe bito cyangwa abadafite ubuhanga bwa tekinike birashobora kudashobora kwihanganira ikiguzi kinini cyubushakashatsi niterambere ndetse n’umusaruro, kubahatira kuva ku isoko. Ibinyuranye, ibirango binini bifite ubushakashatsi bukomeye nubushobozi bwiterambere hamwe no gucunga amasoko biteganijwe ko bizakoresha aya mahirwe yo kwagura umugabane wabo ku isoko no kurushaho gushimangira isoko ryabo, bityo kwihutisha ivugurura ry’inganda.
Mugihe ibirango byicyayi byibanda ku kuzamura ubuzima nubuziranenge, umutekano wibiribwa wabaye imbaraga ziterambere ryiterambere. Nubwo ibicuruzwa byamasaro aribimwe mubintu byinshi mubinyobwa byicyayi, kugenzura ubuziranenge ntibishobora kwirengagizwa. Ibirango byicyayi bigomba kugenzura neza ubwiza bwibikoresho fatizo no guhitamo abatanga amasaro ya tapioca yujuje ubuziranenge kugirango yubahirize. Muri icyo gihe, ibirango bigomba kugira uruhare rugaragara mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere kugira ngo haboneke uburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije, nko gukoresha ibimera bisanzwe mu kubungabunga. Mu kwamamaza, bagomba gushimangira ubuzima n’umutekano biranga ibicuruzwa byabo kugirango bahuze abaguzi gukurikirana ubuzima no kuzamura isura yabo. Byongeye kandi, ibirango bigomba kwitondera gushimangira amahugurwa y'abakozi kugirango bamenyere amabwiriza mashya no guhindura ibicuruzwa, birinde ibibazo by’umutekano w’ibiribwa kubera imikorere idakwiye no gukomeza kumenyekana.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-10-2025