amakuru

Twishimiye gutangaza ko KwinbonAgapapuro k'isuzuma ryihuse kugira ngo hamenyekane umutekano w'amatayabonye icyemezo cya CE ubu!

Agace k’igerageza ryihuse ku mutekano w’amata ni igikoresho cyo kumenya vuba ibisigazwa bya antibiyotike mu mata. Utu duce tw’igerageza dushingiye ku ihame rya immunochromatography cyangwa reaction ya enzyme kandi tugatanga ibisubizo by’ibanze mu gihe gito (ubusanzwe mu minota 5-10).

Dore amakuru y'ibanze yerekeye agace k'isuzuma ryihuse kugira ngo habeho umutekano w'amata:

1. Ihame ryo Gutahura:
(1) Immunochromatography: Hakoreshejwe uburyo bwihariye bwo guhuza antibody na antibiotike runaka, ibara cyangwa umurongo w'urusobe rwa antigen-antibody yerekanwa ku murongo w'ikizamini hakoreshejwe chromatography kugira ngo hamenyekane niba antibiotike ikenewe iri mu gipimo.
(2) Uburyo bwo gukora inyigo ya enzyme: Iyo wongeyeho enzymes na substrates runaka, habaho inyigo ya shimi ku murongo w'igerageza, igatanga ibicuruzwa bifite amabara. Ingano y'ibi bicuruzwa ingana neza n'ingano ya antibiyotike mu gipimo, bityo ingano ya antibiyotike isigaye ishobora kugenwa n'ibara ry'irangi.

 
2. Uburyo bwo gukora:
(1) Fungura agasanduku k'umugozi w'igerageza hanyuma ukuremo umubare ukenewe w'imigozi y'igerageza.
(2) Vanga icyitegererezo cy'amata hanyuma wongereho igitonyanga cy'icyitegererezo ku gapapuro k'icyitegererezo k'agace k'igerageza.
(3) Tegereza igihe runaka (ubusanzwe iminota mike) kugira ngo habeho uburyo bwa shimi ku gice cy'igerageza.
(4) Soma ibyavuye ku murongo w'ikizamini. Ubusanzwe, umurongo umwe cyangwa myinshi y'amabara cyangwa utudomo tugaragara ku murongo w'ikizamini, kandi aho imirongo cyangwa utudomo tw'amabara cyangwa utudomo duherereye n'ubujyakuzimu bw'utu duto dukoreshwa kugira ngo hamenyekane niba icyitegererezo kirimo umuti wica udukoko n'ingano y'ibisigazwa bya antibiyotike.

 
3. Ibiranga:
(1) Byihuse: igihe cyo kubimenya akenshi kiba mu minota 5-10, bikaba bikwiye gupimwa byihuse aho hantu.
(2) Byoroshye: byoroshye gukoresha, nta bikoresho bigoye cyangwa ubumenyi bukenewe.
(3) Ikora neza: ishobora gusuzuma vuba ibisigazwa bya antibiyotike, itanga inkunga ikomeye yo gupima no kwemeza nyuma.
(4) Ubunyangamugayo: hamwe n'uburyo bworoshye bwo kumenya no gusesengura neza imiti yica udukoko mu gipimo.

 
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko nubwo uduce tw’igerageza two gupima imiti y’amata yihuse, yoroshye, ikora neza kandi ifite ukuri, ibisubizo byatwo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bintu bitandukanye, nko gufata ingero, ubwiza bw’uduce tw’igerageza, n’amakosa mu mikorere. Kubwibyo, iyo ukoresha uduce tw’igerageza mu gupima, ni ngombwa gukora hakurikijwe amabwiriza neza kandi ugahuza n’ubundi buryo bwo gupima kugira ngo ugenzure kandi wemeze. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa kandi kwita ku kubika no kubika uduce tw’igerageza kugira ngo wirinde ubushuhe, irangira cyangwa ubundi bwandu.