Indlela yokuKhetha ubusi obuNganazo iiNtsalela zeAntibiotic
1. Ukujonga iNgxelo yoVavanyo
- Uvavanyo kunye neSiqinisekiso somntu wesithathu:Iimpawu ezihloniphekileyo okanye abavelisi baya kubonelela ngeengxelo zovavanyo lomntu wesithathu (ezifana nezo zivela kwi-SGS, i-Intertek, njl.) kubusi babo. Ezi ngxelo kufuneka zibonise ngokucacileyo iziphumo zovavanyo lweentsalela ze-antibiotic (ezifana netetracyclines, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, njl. njl.), ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yelizwe okanye yamazwe ngamazwe (efana naleyo yeManyano yaseYurophu okanye yaseUnited States).
ImiGangatho yeSizwe:ETshayina, iiintsalela ze-antibiotics kubusikufuneka ihambelane noMgangatho woKhuseleko loKutya weSizwe weMida yokuHlala kwiMida yeZilwanyana kwiZilo (GB 31650-2019). Unokucela ubungqina bokuthobela lo mgangatho kumthengisi.
- 2. Ukukhetha uBusi obuQinisekisiweyo
Ileyibhile eQinisekisiweyo ngokuQiniswayo:Inkqubo yokuveliswa kobusi obuqinisekisiweyo be-organically iyakwalela ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye neziyobisi ezenziwe ngamachiza (ezifana ne-EU Organic Certification, i-USDA Organic Certification e-United States, kunye ne-China Organic Certification). Xa uthenga, khangela iileyibhile eziqinisekisiweyo kwi-package.
Imigangatho yeMveliso: Ukugcinwa kweenyosi ze-Organic kugxininisa uthintelo ekulawuleni impilo ye-hive kwaye ugwema ukusetyenziswa kwe-antibiotics. Ukuba iinyosi ziyagula, ukubekwa zodwa okanye amayeza endalo ngokuqhelekileyo asetyenziswa.
3.Ukuthathela ingqalelo iMvelaphi kunye nokusiNgqongileyo kweFama yeeNyosi
Iindawo ezicocekileyo zokusiNgqongileyo:Khetha ubusi kwiindawo ezingenangcoliseko kwaye zikude neendawo zoshishino kunye neendawo zokufakwa kwezibulali zinambuzane. Ngokomzekelo, iifama zeenyosi ezikufuphi neentaba ezikude, amahlathi, okanye iifama eziphilayo zinokuwunciphisa ngakumbi umngcipheko wokuba iinyosi zidibane namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
Ubusi obuthathwe kwamanye amazwe:Amazwe anjengoManyano lwaseYurophu, iNew Zealand, neKhanada anemigaqo engqongqo kwintsalela yamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kubusi, ngoko anokubekwa phambili (ukuqinisekisa ukuba athunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kusetyenziswa amajelo asemthethweni kuyimfuneko).
4.Ukukhetha iibrendi ezihloniphekileyo kunye namatshaneli
Iimveliso ezaziwayo:Khetha iibrendi ezinegama elihle kunye nembali ende (efana neComvita, Langnese, kunye neBaihua), njengoko ezi mpawu zineenkqubo zolawulo olungqongqo olukhoyo.
Imijelo yokuthenga ngokusemthethweni:Thenga ngeevenkile ezinkulu, iivenkile ezikhethekileyo zokutya, okanye iivenkile ezisemthethweni ezisemthethweni ukunqanda ukuthenga ubusi obunexabiso eliphantsi kubathengisi basesitalatweni okanye kwiivenkile ezikwi-intanethi ezingaqinisekanga.
5. Ukufunda iLeyibhile yeMveliso
Uludwe Lwezithako:Uluhlu lwesithako sobusi obucocekileyo kufuneka lubandakanye kuphela "ubusi" okanye "ubusi bendalo". Ukuba iqulethe isiraphu, izongezo, njl., umgangatho unokuba mbi, kwaye umngcipheko weentsalela ze-antibiotics unokuba phezulu.
Ulwazi ngeMveliso:Jonga umhla wemveliso, ubomi beshelufa, igama lomenzi, kunye nedilesi ukuphepha iimveliso ngaphandle kwezi nkcukacha.
6.Yilumkele imigibe yexabiso eliphantsi
Iindleko zemveliso yobusi ziphezulu kakhulu (ezifana nokulawula iinyosi, imijikelo yokuvuna ubusi, njl.). Ukuba ixabiso lingaphantsi kakhulu kwexabiso lemarike, linokubonisa iimveliso ezigqwethiweyo okanye ezikumgangatho ophantsi wolawulo lomgangatho, ezinomngcipheko ophezulu weentsalela zamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
7.Ukuthathela ingqalelo kwiiMpawu zeNdalo zobusi
Nangona iintsalela ze-antibiotics azinakugwetywa ngembono yengqondo, ubusi bendalo bubonisa ezi mpawu:
Ivumba:Inevumba elimyoli lentyatyambo kwaye alinayo ivumba elimuncu okanye elonakeleyo.
Viscosity:Kuxhomekeke kwi-crystallization kumaqondo okushisa aphantsi (ngaphandle kweentlobo ezimbalwa ezifana nobusi be-acacia), kunye nokuthungwa okufanayo.
Ukunyibilika:Xa ishukunyiswa, iya kuvelisa amaqamza amancinci kwaye ibe yi-turbid xa inyibilika emanzini ashushu.
Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zeeNtsalela zeAntibiotic
I-Tetracyclines (efana ne-oxytetracycline), i-sulfonamides, i-chloramphenicol, kunye ne-nitroimidazoles ziphakathi kwamachiza anokubakho njengeentsalela ngenxa yokunyangwa kwezifo zeenyosi.
Isishwankathelo
Xa uthenga ubusi simahla kwiintsalela zamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, kuyafuneka ukuba wenze isigwebo esibanzi esekwe kwiingxelo zovavanyo, iilebhile zesatifikethi, isidima sohlobo, kunye nokuthenga amajelo. Ukunika kuqala iimveliso eziqinisekisiweyo zezinto eziphilayo kunye nokuthenga ngokusebenzisa amajelo asemthethweni kunokunciphisa kakhulu ingozi. Ukuba imigangatho yokhuseleko ephezulu kakhulu iyafuneka, abathengi banokukhetha ukuzivavanya okanye bakhethe iibrendi zobusi ezineziqinisekiso ezigunyazisiweyo zamazwe ngamazwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-20-2025