Amaqanda ama-hormone abhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto zama-hormone ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza amaqanda ukukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kanye nokwanda kwesisindo. Lawa ma-hormone angase abe yingozi empilweni yomuntu. Amaqanda ama-hormone angase abe nezinsalela zama-hormone eziningi, ezingaphazamisa uhlelo lwe-endocrine lomuntu futhi zibangele uchungechunge lwezinkinga zempilo.
Izinsalela zama-hormone eziningi kakhulu zingaholela ezinkingeni ze-endocrine futhi zibe nomthelela omubi empilweni yabantu.Uhlelo lwe-endocrine lulawula izinqubo eziningi ezibalulekile zomzimba, okuhlanganisa ukukhula, i-metabolism, kanye nokusebenza komzimba. Izinsalela zama-hormone emaqandeni zingaphazamisa le misebenzi evamile, zibangele i-metabolism engazinzile kanye nezinqubo zokukhula, futhi zandise ngisho nengozi yesifo.
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi kungase kube nengozi yezinsalela zama-hormone emaqandeni ama-hormone, futhi lezi zinsalela zingase zibe yiziphazamisi ze-endocrine.Lezi zinto zingase zibophe kuma-receptor e-estrogen futhi zithinte ibhalansi ye-estrogen, ngaleyo ndlela ziphazamise ukulawulwa kwama-hormone okuvamile emzimbeni. Lokhu kuphazamiseka kungaholela ekuyeni esikhathini okungajwayelekile, ezinkingeni zokuzala, kanye nengozi eyengeziwe yamathumba.
Izinsalela zama-hormone emaqandeni zingase zihlotshaniswe nomdlavuza oxhomeke kuma-hormone.Ezinye izifundo zisikisela ukuthi ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kuma-hormone residues kungandisa ingozi yomdlavuza oxhomeke kuma-hormone njengomdlavuza webele kanye nomdlavuza we-endometrial. Nakuba ubudlelwano obuyimbangela phakathi kwamaqanda ama-hormone nomdlavuza bungakafakazelwa ngokucacile, lokhu kuhlangana kusadinga ukunakwa nocwaningo olwengeziwe.
Siyaqonda ukubaluleka kokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kokudla esikudlayo, ikakhulukazi imikhiqizo yobisi nemikhiqizo yezilwane efana namaqanda. Izinsalela zama-antibiotic emaqandeni zingadala izingozi ezinkulu zempilo, ngakho-ke ukuba nezindlela zokuthola ezisebenzayo kubalulekile. Yilapho-ke amakhithi okuhlola e-ELISA amasha e-Kwinbon kanye nemichilo yokuhlola esheshayo eqala khona ukusebenza. Le khithi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), indlela ebucayi kakhulu futhi ethembekile. Ngezinqubo ezicacile nezisebenziseka kalula, unganquma kalula ukuba khona kwama-antibiotic futhi uthole imiphumela enembile nehambisanayo. Imichilo yokuhlola esheshayo ye-Kwinbon inikeza enye indlela esheshayo nelula. Le michilo yokuhlola isekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-immunoassay yokugeleza kwe-lateral futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izinsalela zama-antibiotic emaqandeni ngemizuzu embalwa. Ukulula kwayo ukuyisebenzisa kwenza ifanele ochwepheshe kanye nabantu abakhathazekile ngokuphepha kokudla.
Ama-test kit e-Kwinbon e-ELISA kanye nemichilo yokuhlola esheshayo yisisombululo esifanele sokuthola izinsalela zama-antibiotic emaqandeni nokususa amaqanda anenkinga ochungechungeni lokuphakelwa kokudla. Ngomklamo wawo olula ukuwusebenzisa, imiphumela enembile kanye nokuzibophezela ekuphepheni, ungathemba imikhiqizo yethu ukuthi izokusiza ugcine amazinga aphezulu ekukhiqizweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwamaqanda. Khetha i-Kwinbon bese uqinisekisa ikhwalithi yamaqanda akho namuhla.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-18-2023