Emigwaqweni ebusika, yikuphi ukudla okumnandi okukhanga kakhulu? Kulungile, yi-tanghulu ebomvu nekhazimulayo! Ngokuluma ngakunye, ukunambitheka okumnandi nokumuncu kubuyisa enye yezinkumbulo ezinhle kakhulu zobuntwana.
Kodwa-ke, njalo ekwindla nasebusika, kuba nokwanda okuphawulekayo kweziguli ezine-gastric bezoar emitholampilo ye-gastroenterology. Ngokwe-endoscopic, izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-gastric bezoar zingabonakala yonke indawo, ezinye zazo ezinkulu kakhulu futhi zidinga amadivayisi e-lithotripsy ukuze ziwahlukanise zibe yizicucu ezincane, kanti ezinye ziqinile kakhulu futhi azikwazi ukuchotshozwa yinoma yiziphi "izikhali" ze-endoscopic.
La matshe “anenkani” esiswini ahlobene kanjani ne-tanghulu? Sisengakwazi yini ukujabulela lokhu kudla okumnandi? Ungakhathazeki, namuhla, udokotela wezifo zamathumbu ovela ePeking Union Medical College Hospital uzokunikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe.
Ukudla i-hawthorn eningi kakhulu akusizi ngalutho ukugaya ukudla
Kungani ukudla i-tanghulu ngokunganaki kuholela ezinhlamvini zesisu? I-Hawthorn ngokwayo inothile nge-tannic acid, futhi ukudla kakhulu kwayo kungasebenzisana kalula ne-gastric acid namaprotheni esiswini ukuze kwakheke itshe elikhulu.
Ucabanga ukuthi i-asidi yesisu inamandla? "Izoqala ukuhlasela" uma ihlangana nala matshe. Ngenxa yalokho, itshe liyabhajwa esiswini, okubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu nokungabaza empilweni, futhi kungaholela esilonda sesisu, ukubhoboka, kanye nokuvaleka, okungaba yingozi empilweni ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kwe-hawthorn, ukudla okucebile nge-tannic acid, njenge-persimmon (ikakhulukazi engakavuthwa) nama-jujube, nakho kuyizinto ezivamile zokudla ekwindla nasebusika kodwa kungase futhi kube nomthelela ekwakhekeni kwe-gastric bezoars. I-tannic acid kulezi zithelo, uma isebenza nge-gastric acid, ihlangana namaprotheni ukwakha i-tannic acid protein, engancibiliki emanzini. Kancane kancane iqoqana futhi ihlangane nezinto ezifana ne-pectin ne-cellulose, ekugcineni yakha i-gastric bezoars, ezivame ukuba yimifino.
Ngakho-ke, inkolelo yokuthi ukudla i-hawthorn kukhuthaza ukugaya ukudla ayilungile ngokuphelele. Ukudla inani elikhulu le-hawthorn esiswini esingenalutho noma ngemva kokuphuza utshwala, lapho i-asidi yesisu ingaphezu kwamandla, kungase kukhuthaze ukwakheka kwe-gastric bezoars, okuhambisana nezimpawu ezinzima ezifana ne-dyspepsia, ukuqunjelwa, kanye nezilonda zesisu ezinzima.
Ukujabulela i-tanghulu ne-cola encane
Kuzwakala kuthusa impela. Sisengakujabulela yini i-ice-sugar gourd ngenjabulo? Vele, ungakwazi. Vele ushintshe indlela odla ngayo. Ungakudla ngokulinganisela noma "usebenzise umlingo ukunqoba umlingo" ngokusebenzisa i-cola ukulwa nengozi yama-bezoars.
Ezigulini ezine-bezoar yemifino emnene kuya kwephakathi, ukuphuza i-cola kuyindlela yokwelapha ephephile nephumelelayo yezokwelapha.
I-Cola ibonakala ngezinga layo eliphansi le-pH, equkethe i-sodium bicarbonate encibilikisa i-mucus, kanye nama-bubble amaningi e-CO2 akhuthaza ukuncibilika kwama-bezoar. I-Cola ingaphazamisa isakhiwo esihlanganisiwe sama-bezoar emifino, iwenze athambe noma aze awahlukanise abe yizicucu ezincane ezingakhishwa ngendlela yokugaya ukudla.
Ukubuyekezwa okuhlelekile kuthole ukuthi engxenyeni yamacala, i-cola yodwa yayisebenza kahle ekuqedeni ama-bezoar, futhi uma ihlanganiswa nokwelashwa nge-endoscopic, amacala angaphezu kwama-90% e-bezoar ayengelashwa ngempumelelo.
Emtholampilo, iziguli eziningi ezinezimpawu ezincane eziphuze ngaphezu kwama-200ml e-cola ngomlomo kabili kuya kathathu ngosuku isonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili zakwazi ukuncibilikisa ama-bezoar azo ngempumelelo, kunciphisa isidingo se-endoscopic lithotripsy, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa kakhulu ubuhlungu futhi kunciphisa izindleko zezokwelapha.
"Ukwelashwa nge-cola" akuyona ikhambi lokwelapha
Ingabe ukuphuza i-cola kwanele? "Ukwelashwa nge-cola" akusebenzi kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-bezoar zesisu. Kuma-bezoar aqinile ngokwakheka noma amakhulu ngobukhulu, kungadingeka ukungenelela kwe-endoscopic noma ukuhlinzwa.
Nakuba ukwelashwa nge-cola kungahlukanisa ama-bezoar amakhulu abe yizicucu ezincane, lezi zicucu zingangena emathunjini amancane futhi zibangele ukuvaleka, okwenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-cola isikhathi eside nakho kunemiphumela emibi, njenge-metabolic syndrome, ukubola kwamazinyo, i-osteoporosis, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwe-electrolyte. Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kweziphuzo ezine-carbonated nakho kubeka engcupheni yokwanda kwesisu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziguli esezikhulile, ezibuthakathaka, noma ezinezimo ezingaphansi njengezilonda zesisu noma ukususwa kwesisu okungaphelele akufanele zizame le ndlela zodwa, ngoba ingase ibhebhethekise isimo sazo. Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela kuyindlela engcono kakhulu.
Ngamafuphi, isihluthulelo sokuvimbela ama-bezoar esiswini sisekugcineni ukudla okunengqondo:
Qaphela ngokudla okune-tannic acid eningi, njenge-hawthorn, ama-persimmon, nama-jujube. Akukhuthazwa iziguli ezikhulile, ezibuthakathaka, noma ezinezifo zokugaya ukudla ezifana nezilonda zesisu, i-reflux esophagitis, i-achalasia, umlando wokuhlinzwa kwamathumbu, noma i-hypomotility.
Landela isimiso sokulinganisela. Uma ukufisa ngempela lokhu kudla, gwema ukudla kakhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi uphuze iziphuzo ezine-carbonated, njenge-cola, ngokulinganisela ngaphambi nangemva kokudla.
Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezihlobene, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha bese ukhetha indlela efanele yokwelapha ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sikadokotela ochwepheshe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-09-2025