Njengoba ihlobo elishisayo lifika, amazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nomswakama kudala izindawo ezinhle zokuzalanisa amagciwane atholakala ekudleni (njenge-Salmonella, E. coli) kanye nama-mycotoxins (njengama-mycotoxins).I-Aflatoxin). Ngokwemininingwane ye-WHO, cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingu-600 bayagula emhlabeni wonke unyaka ngamunye ngenxa yokudla okungaphephile, okuholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kwezempilo nezomnotho. Ukuqinisekisa "ukuphepha esihlokweni solimi," ikakhulukazi phakathi nalesi sikhathi esiyingozi kakhulu, sekuyinselele ehlanganyelwe embonini yokudla yomhlaba wonke.
I-Beijing Kwinbon nobuchwepheshe bayo obusha bokubona ngokushesha, ivela njengozakwethu onokwethenjelwa wokuphepha kokudla emhlabeni wonke. Iphothifoliyo yomkhiqizo wayo oyinhloko iletha isiqinisekiso sokuphepha esisebenza kahle nesinembe kumakhasimende omhlaba:
- Imigqa Yokuhlola Ngokushesha/Amakhadi:Isebenza "njenge-radar yesixwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi" yokuphepha kokudla. Idizayinelwe ukungcoliswa okuvamile kwamagciwane enyameni, obisini, ezithelweni, nasemifino, kanye nama-mycotoxins okusanhlamvu namantongomane, lokhu kudinga ukulungiswa kwesampula kuphela. Imiphumela (yekhwalithi noma i-semi-quantitative) itholakala esizeni phakathi nemizuzu. Kulula ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa okuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kungabizi, ziyinketho esheshayo yokwamukela impahla eluhlaza, ukuqapha inqubo, nokubhekwa kwemakethe.
- Amathuluzi Okuthola Okuphathekayo:Ukuletha ilebhu yochwepheshe encane ngqo kuwe. Esetshenziswa ngamakhithi asebenzayo azinikele, lawa mathuluzi anika amandlaukuhlaziya inani elinembileyezinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane/udokotela wezilwane, izithasiselo ezingekho emthethweni, izinto ezingezwani nomzimba, nobuthi obuthize khona kanye emthonjeni - kungaba amasimu, imigqa yokukhiqiza, izindawo zokuthutha, noma izindawo zokudayisa. Idatha iyalandeleka futhi ingalayishwa ezinkundleni zokuphatha, ihlangabezane nezidingo eziqinile zokuthobela kanye nokulawula ikhwalithi.
Izixazululo ze-Kwinbon zibhekana ngqo namaphuzu abuhlungu emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe:
- Ukunqamula Izithiyo Zokusebenza Kahle:Susa izikhathi ezinde zokuguqula ilebhu. Finyelela ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ngokushesha kanye nokukhishwa komkhiqizo okufika ngesikhathi, kuqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle kwezimpahla ezibolayo kanye nokunciphisa udoti.
- Ukuthuthukisa Izindleko:Yehlisa ngokuphawulekayo izindleko eziphezulu nesikhathi esihambisana nokuthunyelwa okuvamile elebhu. Izuzisa kakhulu ama-SME namapulazi anamaketanga okunikezela ahlakazekile abheke ukuthuthukisa amakhono okuzihlola.
- Ukushintsha Ingozi Ekuphakameni:Faka ukuhlola okusheshayo ezindaweni zokulawula ezibalulekile -imithombo yokukhiqiza, amaketanga abandayo, isitoreji, nezindawo zokuhamba- ukunqanda izingozi ezingase zibe khona, ukuvimbela ukulimala komkhiqizo kanye nezinkinga zesithunzi ezibangelwa imikhiqizo engcolile esabalele.
- Ukuqinisekisa Ukuthobela:Imikhiqizo ihambisana namazinga ezindlela zamazwe ngamazwe (isb, i-AOAC, ISO), iletha idatha ethembekile eyeseka ngokuqinile amabhizinisi ekuhlangabezaneni nemithetho eqinile yokuphepha kokudla emhlabeni jikelele.
Kusukela ezizindeni ze-aquaculture e-Asia kuya ezitshalweni zobisi eYurophu, kusukela ezitolo ezinkulu eNyakatho Melika kuya emachwebeni okuthumela okusanhlamvu e-Afrika, izixazululo zokuhlola ngokushesha ze-Kwinbon sezigxile emazweni angaphezu kuka-50, zaba "isimiso esivamile" samabhizinisi endawo abhekana nezinselele zokuphepha kokudla ehlobo.
Ukuphepha kokudla akunamingcele, futhi ukuvimbela ubungozi akunayo isizini. I-Beijing Kwinbon inika amandla uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kokudla emhlabeni wonke ngobuchwepheshe obusha, inweba amandla okubona asebenzayo nathembekile kuwo wonke amakhilomitha ukusuka epulazini kuye kwelinye. Kuleli hlobo, ukukhetha iKwinbon kusho ukukhethaisivinini, ukunemba, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindlekoukwakha isihlangu esithembekile sokuphepha sabathengi bakho bomhlaba. Ngokubambisana, siqhubekisela phambili Izinjongo Zokuthuthukiswa Okusimeme zeNhlangano Yezizwe (ama-SDG) "Zero Hunger" kanye "Nezempilo Enhle Nenhlalakahle."
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-30-2025