Hoetla ke nako ea kotulo ea poone, ha re bua ka kakaretso, ha lesela la lebese la thollo ea poone le nyamela, ho hlaha lesela le letšo botlaaseng, ’me mongobo oa thollo o theohela boemong bo itseng, poone e ka nkoa e butsoitse ’me e loketse kotulo. Poone e kotuloang ka nako ena ha se feela chai e phahameng le boleng bo botle, empa e boetse e thusa ho boloka le ho sebetsa ka morao.
Poone e tumme joalo ka e 'ngoe ea lijo-thollo tsa mantlha. Leha ho le joalo, ka nako e ts'oanang, poone e kanna ea ba le li-mycotoxins tse ling, ho kenyeletsoa aflatoxin B1, vomitoxin le zearalenone, tse ka bang kotsi bophelong ba batho le ba liphoofolo, ka hona li hloka mekhoa e sebetsang ea tlhahlobo le mehato ea taolo ho netefatsa polokeho le boleng ba poone le lihlahisoa tsa eona.
1. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)
Likarolo tse ka sehloohong: Aflatoxin ke mycotoxin e tloaelehileng, eo aflatoxin B1 e leng e 'ngoe ea mycotoxin e atileng ka ho fetisisa, e chefo le ea kankere. Ke physicochemical e tsitsitseng mme e hloka ho fihla mocheso o phahameng oa 269 ℃ hore e senyehe.
Likotsi: Chefo e matla e ka 'na ea bonahala e le feberu, ho hlatsa, ho lahleheloa ke takatso ea lijo, jaundice, joalo-joalo Maemong a matla, ascites, ho ruruha ha maoto le matsoho a tlase, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, kapa esita le lefu la tšohanyetso le ka etsahala. Ho noa aflatoxin B1 ka nako e telele ho amahanngoa le keketseho ea sekhahla sa mofetše oa sebete, haholo-holo ba nang le lefu la sebete ba kotsing ea tlhaselo ea bona le ho baka mofetše oa sebete.
2. Vomitoxin (Deoxynivalenol, DON)
Likarolo tse ka sehloohong: Vomitoxin ke mycotoxin e 'ngoe e tloaelehileng, thepa ea eona ea physicochemical e tsitsitse, esita le mocheso o phahameng oa 120 ℃,' me ha ho bonolo ho senngoa tlas'a maemo a asiti.
Likotsi: Chefo e bonahala haholo-holo tsamaisong ea tšilo ea lijo le matšoao a tsamaiso ea methapo, joalo ka ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho hlatsa, hlooho, ho tsekela, bohloko ba mpeng, letšollo, joalo-joalo, tse ling li ka boela tsa bonahala eka ke bofokoli, ho se khathatsehe ka kakaretso, ho phalla, lebelo le sa tsitsang le matšoao a mang a kang botahoa.
3. Zearalenone (ZEN)
Likarolo tse ka sehloohong: Zearalenone ke mofuta oa non-steroidal, mycotoxin e nang le thepa ea estrogenic, thepa ea eona ea physicochemical e tsitsitse, 'me tšilafalo ea eona ka poone e tloaelehile.
Likotsi: Haholo-holo e sebetsa holim'a tsamaiso ea pelehi, 'me e ameha haholo ho liphoofolo tse kang tse tšehali,' me e ka baka nyopa le ho ntša mpa. Le hoja ho se na litlaleho tsa chefo ea batho, ho nahanoa hore mafu a batho a amanang le estrogen a ka 'na a amana le chefo eo.
Lenaneo la Tlhahlobo ea Kwinbon Mycotoxin ho Poone
- 1. Elisa Test Kit bakeng sa Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)
LOD: 2.5ppb
Boikutlo: 0.1ppb
- 2. Elisa Test Kit bakeng sa Vomitoxin (DON)
LOD: 100ppb
Boikutlo: 2ppb
- 3. Elisa Test Kit for Zearalenone (ZEN)
LOD: 20ppb
Boikutlo: 1ppb
- 1. Rapid Test Strip bakeng sa Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)
LOD: 5-100ppb
- 2. Rapid Test Strip for Vomitoxin (DON)
LOD: 500-5000ppb
- 3. Rapid Test Strip for Zearalenone (ZEN)
LOD: 50-1500ppb
Nako ea poso: Sep-26-2024