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Izindlela Zokuhlola Ukuhlolwa Kwama-Antibiotic Embonini Yobisi

Kunezinkinga ezimbili ezinkulu zempilo nokuphepha ezizungeze ukungcoliswa kobisi ngama-antibiotic. Imikhiqizo equkethe ama-antibiotic ingabangela ukuzwela kanye nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba kubantu. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kobisi nemikhiqizo yobisi equkethe amazinga aphansi ama-antibiotic kungabangela ukuthi amabhaktheriya akhe ukumelana ne-antibiotic.
Kwabacubungulayo, ikhwalithi yobisi olunikezwayo ithonya ngqo ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina. Njengoba ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yobisi efana noshizi neyogathi kuncike emsebenzini wamagciwane, ukuba khona kwanoma yiziphi izinto ezivimbelayo kuzophazamisa le nqubo futhi kungabangela ukonakala. Emakethe, abakhiqizi kumele balondoloze ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo njalo ukuze balondoloze izinkontileka futhi bavikele izimakethe ezintsha. Ukutholakala kwezinsalela zemithi ebisini noma emikhiqizweni yobisi kuzoholela ekuqedweni kwenkontileka kanye nedumela elibi. Awekho amathuba esibili.

Imboni yobisi inesibopho sokuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-antibiotic (kanye namanye amakhemikhali) angaba khona obisini lwezilwane eziphathwe kahle aphathwa kahle ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kunezinhlelo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinsalela zama-antibiotic azikho obisini olungaphezu kwemingcele yensalela ephezulu (MRL).

Enye indlela enjalo ukuhlolwa okuvamile kobisi lwasepulazini nolwasethangini kusetshenziswa amakhithi okuhlola okusheshayo atholakala ezitolo. Izindlela ezinjalo zinikeza isiqondiso sesikhathi sangempela mayelana nokufaneleka kobisi ukuze lucutshungulwe.

I-Kwinbon MilkGuard inikeza amakhithi okuhlola angasetshenziswa ukuhlola izinsalela zama-antibiotic ebisini. Sihlinzeka ngokuhlola okusheshayo okuthola ama-Betalactam, ama-Tetracyclines, ama-Streptomycin kanye ne-Chloramphenicol ngasikhathi sinye (i-MilkGuard BTSC 4 In 1 Combo Test Kit-KB02115D) kanye nokuhlola okusheshayo okuthola ama-Betalactam kanye nama-Tetracyclines ebisini (i-MilkGuard BT 2 In 1 Combo Test Kit-KB02127Y).

Izindlela zokuhlola ngokuvamile ziyizivivinyo zekhwalithi, futhi zinikeza umphumela omuhle noma omubi ukukhombisa ukuba khona noma ukungabikho kwezinsalela ezithile zama-antibiotic ebisini noma emikhiqizweni yobisi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela ze-chromatographic noma ze-enzyme immunoassays, kubonisa izinzuzo ezinkulu mayelana nemishini yobuchwepheshe kanye nesidingo sesikhathi.

Ukuhlolwa kokuhlola kuhlukaniswe ngezindlela zokuhlola i-spectrum ebanzi noma emincane. Ukuhlolwa kwe-spectrum ebanzi kuthola izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-antibiotic (njenge-beta-lactams, i-cephalosporins, i-aminoglycosides, i-macrolides, i-tetracyclines kanye ne-sulphonamides), kanti ukuhlolwa kwe-spectrum emincane kuthola inani elilinganiselwe lezinhlobo.