Qalabka Tijaabada Degdegga ah ee MilkGuard ee Fluoroquinolones
Quinolones waa nooc ka mid ah dawooyinka bakteeriyada ee kiimikaad la soo saaray oo ka kooban 4-quinolone nucleus.Waxa si weyn looga isticmaalaa dhaq-dhaqaaqa xoolaha, beeralayda iyo warshadaha kale ee beeralayda.Quinolones iyo gentamicin waa dawooyin liddi ku ah bakteeriyada oo aad waxtar u leh.Waxay saameyn weyn ku leeyihiin bakteeriyada gram-negative iyo gram-positive, waxaana si weyn loogu isticmaalaa beeraha Shiinaha.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, quinolones waxay leeyihiin kansar iyo genotoxicity suurtagal ah, isla markaana waxay si fudud u sameeyaan bakteeriyada adkaysi u leh.Sidaa darteed, dhibaatada haraaga quinolone ayaa soo jiidatay dareen badan.FDA waxay ku dhawaaqday 2005tii inay mamnuucday iibinta iyo isticmaalka enrofloxacin, daawada bakteeriyada bakteeriyada loo isticmaalo in lagu daweeyo caabuqyada bakteeriyada ee digaaga.Ururka Cuntada iyo Beeraha ee Qaramada Midoobay/Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka ee Wadajirka ah ee Khubarada ku saabsan Cunnada lagu daro iyo Midowga Yurub ayaa dejiyay xadka ugu badan ee haraaga noocyada kala duwan ee quinolones ee unugyada xoolaha.
Codsiyada
Qalabkan waxa loo isticmaalaa falanqaynta tayada degdega ah ee fluoroquinolones ee caanaha ceyriinka iyo caanaha la dubay.
Xadka ogaanshaha (LOD)
| FQNS | MRL(ppb) | LOD(ppb) |
| Danofloxacin | 30 | 18-20 |
| Pefloxacin | - | 6-8 |
| 50 | 10-12 | |
| Norfloxacin | - | 6-8 |
| Ofloxacin | - | 7-8 |
| Enoxacin | - | 10-12 |
| Oxolinic acid | - | 20-30 |
| Enrofloxacin | 100 | 7-9 |
| Ciprofloxacin | - | 6-8 |
| Sarafloxacin | - | 7-9 |
| Difloxacin | - | 7-9 |
| Marbofloxacin | - | 6-8 |
| lomefloxacin | - | 7-9 |
Natiijooyinka
Xarigga waxaa ku yaal 2 xariiq,Xakamaynta khadka, Khadka Imtixaanka, kuwaas oo si kooban loo isticmaalo sida "C","T”.Natiijooyinka imtixaanku waxay ku xirnaan doonaan midabka khadadkan.Jaantuska soo socda ayaa qeexaya aqoonsiga natiijada.
xun(-):Khadka TiyoKhadka CLabaduba waa casaan, midabka Line T wuu ka xoog badan yahay ama la mid yahay Sadarka C, taasoo muujineysa hadhaaga muunada ee u dhigma inay ka yar yihiin LOD ee xirmada.
Wanagsan(+):Khadka Cwaa casaan, midabkaKhadka Twuu ka daciifsan yahayKhadka C, oo tilmaamaysa hadhaaga u dhigma ee muunada ayaa ka sarreeya LOD ee xirmada.
Aan sax ahayn: Khadka Cma laha midab, taas oo tusinaysa in xariijimihiisu aanay sax ahayn.Xaaladdan oo kale, fadlan akhri tilmaamaha mar kale, oo ku celi baadhista xadhig cusub.
Ogow: Haddii natiijada xariijimaha loo baahan yahay in la duubo, fadlan gooya "suuf nuugistaDhammaadka, oo qalaji falinka, ka dibna u dhig sida faylka.
