amakuru

Amafunguro yateguwe mbere ni ibintu byarangiye cyangwa bikozwe mu buhinzi, ubworozi, inkoko, n'ibikomoka mu mazi nk'ibikoresho fatizo, hamwe n'ibikoresho by'inyongera bitandukanye, kandi bifite imiterere yo kuba bishya, byoroshye, kandi bifite ubuzima bwiza. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, bitewe n'ingaruka nyinshi z'ibintu bitandukanye nko mu bukungu bw'ibikomoka ku buhinzi, ubukungu bw'urugo/ubunebwe, n'icyorezo, inganda z'imboga zitetse zazanye igihe cy'iterambere ryihuse.

Iterambere ry’inganda zitunganya amafunguro asanzwe rishingiye ku bwiza bw’ibikoresho fatizo byo mu mazi. Ibikomoka ku buhinzi nk’imbuto, imboga, inyama, amagi, n’ibikomoka ku mazi bigira 90% by’igiciro. Kubwibyo, kugenzura ubwiza n’umutekano w’ibikoresho fatizo byo mu mazi ni cyo kintu cy’ingenzi mu nganda zose. Ku rundi ruhande, amafunguro asanzwe agenewe imiryango, kandi abaguzi muri rusange bemera ko amafunguro asanzwe aryoshye kandi afite isuku kurusha amafunguro yo gutwara. Niba hari ibibazo by’umutekano w’ibiribwa mu bikomoka ku bimera bikozwe mbere, bizazana ikibazo cy’icyizere mu iterambere ry’inganda. Kwinbon ivuga kuri politiki n’amabwiriza agenga imboga zitetse, ndetse n’amahame y’ibanze n’ay’amatsinda, kandi yatangije gahunda ijyanye n’umutekano w’ibiribwa ku bikoresho fatizo bishobora guteza akaga, ibidukikije byo gutunganya n’ibikomoka ku mboga zitetse. Yafashije ibigo bireba gukemura ibibazo by’umutekano w’ibiribwa neza kandi ku giciro gito, kandi yateje imbere iterambere ryiza ry’inganda zitunganya imboga zitetse.